If you like Hammer films you might enjoy this 1976 production,
Hammer’s final horror entry. I find it confusing and silly.
The Package
In the 1970s England’s Hammer studios found its horror
fare, once the hippest and most extreme there was, under attack from a
new kind of film. Represented by the likes of ROSEMARY’S BABY, THE
EXORCIST and THE OMEN, this new brand of horror cinema was reality-based
(as opposed to the overwrought melodrama favored by Hammer) and far more
explicit in terms of sex and gore than anything Hammer had to offer. TO
THE DEVIL…A DAUGHTER was Hammer’s ham-fisted attempt at outdoing those
movies at their own game. It starred the veteran Hollywood heavy Richard
Widmark (who later dubbed the film the “one regret” of his four-decade
career), Hammer mainstay Christopher Lee, and, in one of her very first
film roles, Nastassja Kinski.
The film was based on a novel by Denis Wheatley, one of
England’s most successful novelists and an expert on black magic. Hammer
had scored a success with the Wheatley adaptation THE DEVIL RIDES OUT in
1968 (which like the present film starred Christopher Lee). Wheatley
praised the earlier film but really hated TO THE DEVIL…A DAUGHTER, as it
bore little relation to his novel. Yet the film was a sizeable hit, and
Hammer planned a third Wheatley adaptation. That adaptation never
happened, though, and TO THE DEVIL…A DAUGHTER ended up their final
horror film.
The Story
The attractive Catherine is born and her mother dies
during the delivery. Catherine’s father Henry has promised the child to
Father Michael Rayner, a Satan worshipping priest, but changes his mind
when Catherine turns eighteen. Henry has been unwillingly inducted into
Rayner’s evil cult because his wife was a member, but decides he wants
his daughter to have no part of it. In desperation Henry delivers
Catherine into the hands of a friend, the tough-guy novelist John, who
promises to protect her.
But Rayner nonetheless succeeds in inseminating
Catherine’s mother and tracking down Catherine, who is mounted by a
Satanic crucifix(!). Ma is impregnated with a demon fetus that claws its
way out of her womb and haunts Catherine. It seems Rayner is trying to
impregnate Catherine with the antichrist (or something), which is
achieved by the demon fetus thing--which at one point literally burrows
between the girl’s legs!
The whole sordid mess concludes outside Rayner’s
church, where Catherine obligingly disrobes for John, Rayner and the
viewer.
The Direction
TO THE DEVIL…A DAUGHTER plays like a lame compendium of
clichés established by THE EXORCIST, IT’S ALIVE, ROSEMARY’S BABY and
THE DEVILS
(whose director Ken Russell was initially approached to direct), which
appears to have been the filmmakers’ aim. There’s nothing resembling a
coherent narrative, as filming commenced without a complete script.
The film looks good, having been photographed by the
great David Watkins (THE DEVILS,
MARAT-SADE), and has some fun bits of hamminess from the always watchable Christopher Lee. There are other
enjoyable moments here and there, such as the sight of the ridiculous
fetus-thing burrowing between Nastassja Kinski’s legs (which Mr. Lee has
dubbed “totally obscene and unnecessary”) and Ms. Kinski’s gratuitous
(but not unwelcome) third act nudity, but they fail to save this dull
and confused mess. I’d personally rather watch the making-of featurette
on the Anchor Bay DVD, featuring Christopher Lee and director Peter
Sykes commenting with admirable frankness on what a disaster this film
was and is.
Vital Statistics
TO THE DEVIL…A DAUGHTER
Hammer/Terra
Director: Peter Sykes
Producer: Roy Skeggs
Screenplay: Christopher Wicking, John Peacock
(Based on a novel by Dennis Wheatley)
Cinematography: David Watkin
Editing: John Trumper
Cast: Richard Widmark, Christopher Lee, Nastassja Kinski, Anthony
Valentine, Honor Blackman, Michael Goodliffe, Eva Marie Meineke, Anthony
Valentine, Derek Francis, Izabella Telezynska, Constantine Gregory, Anna
Bentinck, Irene Prador, Brian Wilde