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LOST FILMS

Here we’re going to look at some “Lost” films.

     What exactly makes a Lost film? I define it as, simply, a film that has vanished from circulation for years, if not decades, with no evident hope of turning back up. It does not mean movies that were never made (such as Alejandro Jodorowsky’s unrealized DUNE project or David Lynch’s RONNIE ROCKET), nor those that can be found in greymarket form. I’m referring to films that literally seem to have fallen off the face of the Earth.

     The term lost obviously has numerous connotations. ELECTRIC DREAMS (1984), for instance, is very likely a lost film. Like countless other movies it’s been tied up in litigation for the past few decades, during which time the raw materials have been left to molder and decay to the point that a proper DVD release is very likely unfeasible. Yet the film is still available through VHS and DVDr copies, and so isn’t technically lost.

     Conversely, the highly sought-after Argentine horror-art film THE UNITED FAMILY AWAITS THE ARRIVAL OF HALLEWYN (1971) only exists in 16mm film prints, in possession of its director Miguel Bejo. So again, this film is not lost (even if most of us will never get a chance to see it).

     On a related note, I’m tempted to list several elusive titles I’ve long been searching for, including IN THE MIDST OF LIFE (1963), TWEET’S LADIES OF PASADENA (1972) and LOW-FLYING AIRCRAFT (2002), but I happen to know all those films are extant. Lost does not mean difficult to find!

     It’s been said that a large portion of silent-era films have been lost (seemingly dashing my hopes of ever seeing the 1912 DANTE’S INFERNO or the 1926 LATE MATTHEW PASCAL). Below I’m going to concentrate on comparatively recent movies that have unaccountably vanished from circulation.

     Quite a few supposedly lost films have been found by private collectors (such as the complete versions of Abel Gance’s 1919 J’ACCUSE and LA FIN DU MONDE), while others have a tendency to unexpectedly turn up on DVD after having been presumed lost for decades (such as the seventies obscurities LE GRAND DEPART, A VOYAGE TO ARCTURAS and CHAC: THE RAIN GOD). My hope is that the 21 films outlined below will undergo a similar treatment--I’m skeptical, though!

     Let’s start with the most famous and sought-after lost film of our time. It’s…

THE DAY THE CLOWN CRIED
Yes, this is the legendary never-released 1972 Jerry Lewis catastrophe about a clown in Nazi Germany who leads Jewish children into the gas chambers at Auschwitz. The non-release is due to a dispute between the writers of the script and Mr. Lewis (even though the screenwriters and the producer are now all dead).
     This would seem to be another case of a film not being technically lost (private screenings have supposedly been held for Lewis’ Hollywood pals), but I don’t know about that. According to Wikipedia the location of the original negative is “unknown.” Jerry Lewis allegedly owns a videotape copy of an unfinished rough cut, but who knows in what condition the tape is in--or if it even still exists?
     There’s also the fact that, outside some brief behind-the-scenes snippets, NO footage from the film is currently available anywhere, in any form. This is extremely unusual (contrast this with Todd Haynes’ SUPERSTAR, which was suppressed by a lawsuit but is extremely prevalent in bootleg form), and leads me to the sad conclusion that THE DAY THE CLOWN CRIED is officially lost.

THE PRIMEVALS
This project is nearly as fabled as the above listing. It’s a Charles Band production begun back in 1978 under the direction of special effects ace David Allen, only to be abandoned and then started back up again in the mid-nineties. Depending on who you talk to, the film was never completed or just never released.
     It was given a massive spread by CINEFANTASTIQUE back in ‘78, and another in ‘95. The film appears promising, being a time travel epic involving Eskimos, Yetis and robots that utilizes extensive stop motion animation. Even if THE PRIMEVALS turns out half as intriguing as it sounds it’ll be better than 99 percent of Charles Band’s other releases!

THE DREAM OF HAMISH MOSE
Word of the existence of this unfinished 1971 film didn’t materialize until recently, but it’s created a veritable stampede among cult movie buffs. Directed by actor Cameron Mitchell, who personally financed the project under the guidance of God himself (or so Mitchell claimed), it starred O.J. Simpson as a black Civil War soldier searching for a sacred burial ground. The film is said to feature black guys dressed as Indians, lengthy shots of steam rising from donkey shit, and all manner of surreal EL TOPO-esque elements. No, it doesn’t exactly sound “good,” but I can’t say my interest isn’t piqued.

METAMORPHOSIS (FORVANDLINGEN)
Once again you can blame CINEFANTASTIQUE, which piqued my interest in this 1975 Swedish adaptation of Franz Kafka’s METAMORPHOSIS with a review in the Summer 1977 issue. According to CFQ reviewer Jeffrey Frentzen, the film “brings Kafka’s half-world of insanity and dark morality to the screen in the style of Kafka’s prose…the feeling one gets from the film is that Kafka somehow had a hand in the production.” Sounds good…so why is it so impossible to find?

CASUALTIES OF WAR (1973)
I’ve been unable to find any documentation about this film, a German-made dramatization of Daniel Lang’s infamous NEW YORKER article about the rape and murder of a Vietnamese girl by American soldiers. The film reportedly caused a stir at the 1973 Venice Film Festival, but was never seen nor heard from again--at least until Brian DePalma remade it in the eighties.
     DePalma himself attests he’s searched the world for this elusive film but has never managed to track it down.

APT PUPIL (1987)
While on the subject of lost predecessors to better-known remakes, most of us know of the Bryan Singer adaptation of Stephen King’s novella APT PUPIL. However, few are aware of this incomplete film of the material starring Rick Schroeder and Nicole Williamson, and directed by English filmmaker Alan Bridges.
     The shoot was three-fourths of the way complete when its makers ran out of money and called it off. Stephen King says he’s seen the footage cut together (and dubbed it “really good”), so clearly a rough cut exists--or, perhaps more accurately, existed.

YOU’VE GOT TO WALK IT LIKE YOU TALK IT OR YOU’LL LOSE THAT BEAT
Wes Craven worked as an assistant editor on this 1971 counterculture obscurity that stars Zalman King, Allen Garfield and Richard Pryor. It’s said to be about “an idealistic young man who is seeking the meaning of life amidst the inanities and absurdities of New York.” A VHS copy supposedly exists, but I don’t know anyone who’s seen it.

A FABLE
Also from 1971 was this black power saga adapted from Leroi Jones’ play THE SLAVE. Director Al Freeman Jr. plays a black radical who threatens his white ex-wife at gunpoint amidst an apocalyptic race war. I’ve no idea what happened to this film but would like to see it--I‘m not holding my breath, though!

HU-MAN
French sci fi is always a dicey proposition (classics like JE T’AIME, JE T’AIME and LA JETEE excepted), but this 1975 Terrence Stamp headlined film looks too fascinating to ignore. From what I’ve read, it’s about a time travel experiment that has Stamp, playing a TV actor, traveling into the past and future based on the whims of his audience. I understand HU-MAN attained a fair amount of acclaim in its day, and even won an award, but since then has been extremely well hidden.

HEAVEN CAN HELP
This 1989 horror film appears to be a case of a director forcibly keeping his work off the market. Filmmaker Tony Zarindast lists HEAVEN CAN HELP on his website but has otherwise all-but disowned it. There’s doubtless a valid reason for that, but the flick, based on a trailer uploaded on Youtube (though since removed), looks like a real hoot, packed with endearingly cheesy special effects and hilarious eighties fashions.
     It’s also captured the attention of quite a few collectors. I know a guy who’s been obsessively searching for this film, having personally contacted nearly everyone involved with it. He tells me one of the lead actors said she had a copy and was going to sell it on eBay; thus far, though, that hasn’t occurred. So as far as I’m concerned, until somebody out there actually produces the goods (or bads) this is officially a Lost film.

CUMULUS 9
From what I understand, CUMULUS 9’S writer-director Aaron Michael Lacey doesn’t even possess a DVD print of this 1992 film, which (from what little info I‘ve been able to piece together) appears to be a post-apocalyptic horror fest. As to whether or not it was ever released, or even completed, your guess is as good as mine. Apparently Lacey’s more recent directorial effort XSCAPE (2000) suffered a similar fate.

THE ORACLE
The underground filmmaker Antero Alli has made several intriguing-sounding films. This was his acclaimed 1993 debut, a hallucinatory account of an old man’s dream-journey through death…“and beyond.”
     All of Alli’s films are available on DVD through his website--all except this one, which it seems is officially MIA. Why???

DREAMSPEAKER
This 1977 Canadian TV movie was directed by Claude Jutra, widely hailed as Canada’s “greatest filmmaker.” Makes me wonder why so few of his films are available on DVD--particularly this one, which doesn’t appear to be extant in ANY format whatsoever (prove me wrong, somebody!).
     For the record, it’s about a disturbed boy who escapes from an institution and befriends a First Nations (or Native American) man, only to meet his fate in a “horrible and tragic” end.

DAUGHTERS OF FIRE (AS FILHAS DO FOGO)
A Brazilian film from 1978. It concerns two young women who after getting acquainted with a female necromancer are made witness to all sorts of strange events. Eventually their home is overrun with jungle vegetation.

BLOOD (LE SANG)
Amos Vogel’s landmark 1974 volume FILM AS A SUBVERSIVE ART lists quite a few tantalizing obscurities, among them this “ferocious” 1971 work by a French theater collective. Of it Vogel has this to say: “An apocalyptic vision of man after a cosmic catastrophe, this film is a terrifying metaphor for a dehumanized future…an ambitious, almost completely successful example of visual cinema at its best.”

THOSE WHO DRINK THE BLOOD
These days, when we think of Russian genre cinema the ultra-slick NIGHT WATCH and its follow-ups spring to mind. It wasn’t always that way, however!
     This vampire movie (whose original Russian moniker is unknown) appeared in 1991, and was directed by somebody named Eygeni Tatarski. It’s said to play like a Russian variant on THE EVIL DEAD--and apparently an extremely shitty one. Not that I’d know!

THE HANGMAN
More Russian early-nineties genre fare, this one an apparent variant on the LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT/I SPIT ON YOUR GRAVE model, with a raped woman seeking revenge on her tormentors. I also hear it’s nearly three hours long!

VIOLENCE IN THE CINEMA, PART 1
A twenty minute short, made in Australia by MAD MAX’S George Miller back in 1971. A spoof on movie violence, it garnered Miller lots of attention, but doesn’t appear to have been seen much since.

GAME IN THE SAND (SPEIL IM SAND)
Tell me this doesn’t sound intriguing: a Werner Herzog documentary from 1964, involving four children and a rooster, that somehow “got out of hand.” Herzog has never elaborated on the nature of the problem, but it was apparently severe enough that he abandoned the project and has publicly vowed to never release it.

TALES OF KUBELKIND (GESCHICHTEN VOM KUBELKIND)
Herzog was part of this three-hour film of the German new wave, divided into 26 parts and released in 1970; he’s an actor in this bizarre tale of a young woman birthed in a garbage can who goes on to disrupt bourgeois society. If this ambitious project was exhibited anywhere after 1970 I have yet to hear about it.

THE CURE FOR INSOMNIA
Officially the longest movie ever made, a shot-on-video ramble running 5,220 minutes, or 87 hours. It’s said to consist of poet L.D. Groban reading from his own 4,080-page poem, along with X-rated movie clips and performances by the heavy metal bands Cosmic Lightning and J.T.4.
     THE CURE FOR INSOMNIA was exhibited at Chicago’s School of the Art Institute in a continuous screening that ran from January 31 to February 3, 1987--and apparently nowhere else. That of course hasn’t stopped quite a few people from claiming to have seen it (yeah right!).
    
I can’t say I’m not intrigued, although it sounds like you could make your own 87-hour video with equivalent results.


     And that’s it for this list. You might ask precisely how do I know the above films are lost--or that they even exist? Well, in truth I don’t know if any of them are truly lost, but all are currently impossible to find. As to whether they all truly exist, I can’t say I’m too sure of that either. The key words in both cases are I don’t know, and it’s precisely that element of the unknown that (among other things) makes these obscure films so tantalizing, not unlike a fabulous treasure no one has ever seen.

     Bottom line: uncertainty or not, until I actually track down and view these 21 films they will remain lost. This, however, is an instance in which I wouldn’t mind being proven wrong.

 

--6/10/09

     

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