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LOST FILMS
Here we’re going to look at some “Lost” films.
What exactly makes a Lost film? I define it
as, simply, a film that has vanished from circulation for years, if not
decades, with no evident hope of turning back up. It does not
mean movies that were never made (such as Alejandro Jodorowsky’s
unrealized DUNE project or David Lynch’s RONNIE ROCKET), nor those that
can be found in greymarket form. I’m referring to films that literally
seem to have fallen off the face of the Earth.
The term lost obviously has numerous
connotations. ELECTRIC DREAMS (1984), for instance, is very likely a
lost film. Like countless other movies it’s been tied up in litigation
for the past few decades, during which time the raw materials have been
left to molder and decay to the point that a proper DVD release is very
likely unfeasible. Yet the film is still available through VHS and DVDr
copies, and so isn’t technically lost.
Conversely, the highly sought-after
Argentine horror-art film THE UNITED FAMILY AWAITS THE ARRIVAL OF
HALLEWYN (1971) only exists in 16mm film prints, in possession of its
director Miguel Bejo. So again, this film is not lost (even if most of
us will never get a chance to see it).
On a related note, I’m tempted to list
several elusive titles I’ve long been searching for, including IN THE
MIDST OF LIFE (1963), TWEET’S LADIES OF PASADENA (1972) and LOW-FLYING
AIRCRAFT (2002), but I happen to know all those films are extant. Lost
does not mean difficult to find!
It’s been said that a large portion of
silent-era films have been lost (seemingly dashing my hopes of ever
seeing the 1912 DANTE’S INFERNO or the 1926 LATE MATTHEW PASCAL). Below
I’m going to concentrate on comparatively recent movies that have
unaccountably vanished from circulation.
Quite a few supposedly lost films have been
found by private collectors (such as the complete versions of Abel
Gance’s 1919 J’ACCUSE
and LA FIN DU MONDE),
while others have a tendency to unexpectedly turn up on DVD after having
been presumed lost for decades (such as the seventies obscurities
LE GRAND DEPART,
A VOYAGE TO ARCTURAS and CHAC: THE RAIN GOD). My hope is that the 21
films outlined below will undergo a similar treatment--I’m skeptical,
though!
Let’s start with the most famous and
sought-after lost film of our time. It’s…
THE DAY THE CLOWN CRIED
Yes, this is the legendary never-released 1972 Jerry
Lewis catastrophe about a clown in Nazi Germany who leads Jewish
children into the gas chambers at Auschwitz. The non-release is due to a
dispute between the writers of the script and Mr. Lewis (even though the
screenwriters and the producer are now all dead).
This would seem to be another case of a film not being
technically lost (private screenings have supposedly been held for
Lewis’ Hollywood pals), but I don’t know about that. According to
Wikipedia the location of the original negative is “unknown.” Jerry
Lewis allegedly owns a videotape copy of an unfinished rough cut, but
who knows in what condition the tape is in--or if it even still exists?
There’s also the fact that, outside some brief
behind-the-scenes snippets, NO footage from the film is currently
available anywhere, in any form. This is extremely unusual
(contrast this with Todd Haynes’ SUPERSTAR, which was suppressed by a
lawsuit but is extremely prevalent in bootleg form), and leads me to the
sad conclusion that THE DAY THE CLOWN CRIED is officially lost.
THE PRIMEVALS
This project is nearly as fabled as the
above listing. It’s a
Charles Band production begun back in 1978 under the
direction of special effects ace David Allen, only to be abandoned and
then started back up again in the mid-nineties. Depending on who you
talk to, the film was never completed or just never released.
It was given a massive spread by CINEFANTASTIQUE back
in ‘78, and another in ‘95. The film appears promising, being a time
travel epic involving Eskimos, Yetis and robots that utilizes extensive
stop motion animation. Even if THE PRIMEVALS turns out half as
intriguing as it sounds it’ll be better than 99 percent of Charles
Band’s other releases!
THE DREAM OF HAMISH MOSE
Word of the existence of this unfinished
1971 film didn’t materialize until recently, but it’s created a
veritable stampede among cult movie buffs. Directed by actor Cameron
Mitchell, who personally financed the project under the guidance of God
himself (or so Mitchell claimed), it starred O.J. Simpson as a black
Civil War soldier searching for a sacred burial ground. The film is said
to feature black guys dressed as Indians, lengthy shots of steam rising
from donkey shit, and all manner of surreal
EL TOPO-esque elements. No, it doesn’t
exactly sound “good,” but I can’t say my interest isn’t piqued.
METAMORPHOSIS (FORVANDLINGEN)
Once again you can blame CINEFANTASTIQUE,
which piqued my interest in this 1975 Swedish adaptation of Franz
Kafka’s METAMORPHOSIS with a review in the Summer 1977 issue. According
to CFQ reviewer Jeffrey Frentzen, the film “brings Kafka’s half-world
of insanity and dark morality to the screen in the style of Kafka’s
prose…the feeling one gets from the film is that Kafka somehow had a
hand in the production.” Sounds good…so why is it so impossible to
find?
CASUALTIES OF WAR (1973)
I’ve been unable to find any documentation
about this film, a German-made dramatization of Daniel Lang’s infamous
NEW YORKER article about the rape and murder of a Vietnamese girl by
American soldiers. The film reportedly caused a stir at the 1973 Venice
Film Festival, but was never seen nor heard from again--at least until
Brian DePalma remade it in the eighties.
DePalma himself attests he’s searched the world for
this elusive film but has never managed to track it down.
APT PUPIL (1987)
While on the subject of lost predecessors
to better-known remakes, most of us know of the Bryan Singer adaptation
of Stephen King’s novella APT PUPIL. However, few are aware of this
incomplete film of the material starring Rick Schroeder and Nicole
Williamson, and directed by English filmmaker Alan Bridges.
The shoot was three-fourths of the way complete when
its makers ran out of money and called it off. Stephen King says he’s
seen the footage cut together (and dubbed it “really good”), so clearly
a rough cut exists--or, perhaps more accurately, existed.
YOU’VE GOT TO WALK IT LIKE YOU TALK IT OR
YOU’LL LOSE THAT BEAT
Wes Craven worked as an assistant editor
on this 1971 counterculture obscurity that stars Zalman King, Allen
Garfield and Richard Pryor. It’s said to be about “an idealistic
young man who is seeking the meaning of life amidst the inanities and
absurdities of New York.” A VHS copy supposedly exists, but I don’t
know anyone who’s seen it.
A FABLE
Also from 1971 was this black power saga
adapted from Leroi Jones’ play THE SLAVE. Director Al Freeman Jr. plays
a black radical who threatens his white ex-wife at gunpoint amidst an
apocalyptic race war. I’ve no idea what happened to this film but would
like to see it--I‘m not holding my breath, though!
HU-MAN
French sci fi is always a dicey
proposition (classics like JE T’AIME, JE T’AIME and LA JETEE excepted),
but this 1975 Terrence Stamp headlined film looks too fascinating to
ignore. From what I’ve read, it’s about a time travel experiment that
has Stamp, playing a TV actor, traveling into the past and future based
on the whims of his audience. I understand HU-MAN attained a fair amount
of acclaim in its day, and even won an award, but since then has been
extremely well hidden.
HEAVEN CAN HELP
This 1989 horror film appears to be a case
of a director forcibly keeping his work off the market. Filmmaker Tony
Zarindast lists HEAVEN CAN HELP on his website but has otherwise all-but
disowned it. There’s doubtless a valid reason for that, but the flick,
based on a trailer uploaded on Youtube (though since removed),
looks like a real hoot, packed
with endearingly cheesy special effects and hilarious eighties fashions.
It’s also captured the attention of quite a few
collectors. I know a guy who’s been obsessively searching for this film, having personally contacted nearly everyone
involved with it. He tells me one of the lead actors said she had a copy
and was going to sell it on eBay; thus far, though, that hasn’t
occurred. So as far as I’m concerned, until somebody out there actually
produces the goods (or bads) this is officially a Lost film.
CUMULUS 9
From what I understand, CUMULUS 9’S
writer-director Aaron Michael Lacey doesn’t even possess a DVD print of
this 1992 film, which (from what little info I‘ve been able to piece
together) appears to be a post-apocalyptic horror fest. As to whether or
not it was ever released, or even completed, your guess is as good as
mine. Apparently Lacey’s more recent directorial effort XSCAPE (2000)
suffered a similar fate.
THE ORACLE
The underground filmmaker Antero Alli has
made several intriguing-sounding films. This was his acclaimed 1993
debut, a hallucinatory account of an old man’s dream-journey through
death…“and beyond.”
All of Alli’s films are available on DVD through his
website--all except this one, which it seems is officially MIA.
Why???
DREAMSPEAKER
This 1977 Canadian TV movie was directed
by Claude Jutra, widely hailed as Canada’s “greatest filmmaker.” Makes
me wonder why so few of his films are available on DVD--particularly
this one, which doesn’t appear to be extant in ANY format whatsoever (prove
me wrong, somebody!).
For the record, it’s about a disturbed boy who escapes
from an institution and befriends a First Nations (or Native American)
man, only to meet his fate in a “horrible and tragic” end.
DAUGHTERS OF FIRE (AS FILHAS DO FOGO)
A Brazilian film from 1978. It concerns
two young women who after getting acquainted with a female necromancer
are made witness to all sorts of strange events. Eventually their home
is overrun with jungle vegetation.
BLOOD (LE SANG)
Amos Vogel’s landmark 1974 volume FILM AS
A SUBVERSIVE ART lists quite a few tantalizing obscurities, among them
this “ferocious” 1971 work by a French theater collective. Of it Vogel
has this to say: “An apocalyptic vision of man after a cosmic
catastrophe, this film is a terrifying metaphor for a dehumanized
future…an ambitious, almost completely successful example of visual
cinema at its best.”
THOSE WHO DRINK THE BLOOD
These days, when we think of Russian genre
cinema the ultra-slick
NIGHT WATCH and its follow-ups spring to mind. It wasn’t
always that way, however!
This vampire movie (whose original Russian moniker is
unknown) appeared in 1991, and was directed by somebody named Eygeni
Tatarski. It’s said to play like a Russian variant on THE EVIL DEAD--and
apparently an extremely shitty one. Not that I’d know!
THE HANGMAN
More Russian early-nineties genre fare,
this one an apparent variant on the
LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT/I
SPIT ON YOUR GRAVE model, with a raped woman seeking revenge
on her tormentors. I also hear it’s nearly three hours long!
VIOLENCE IN THE CINEMA, PART 1
A twenty minute short, made in Australia
by MAD MAX’S George Miller back in 1971. A spoof on movie violence, it
garnered Miller lots of attention, but doesn’t appear to have been seen
much since.
GAME IN THE SAND (SPEIL IM SAND)
Tell me this doesn’t sound intriguing: a
Werner Herzog
documentary from 1964, involving four children and a rooster, that
somehow “got out of hand.” Herzog has never elaborated on the nature of
the problem, but it was apparently severe enough that he abandoned the
project and has publicly vowed to never release it.
TALES OF KUBELKIND (GESCHICHTEN VOM KUBELKIND)
Herzog was part of this three-hour film of
the German new wave, divided into 26 parts and released in 1970; he’s an
actor in this bizarre tale of a young woman birthed in a garbage can who
goes on to disrupt bourgeois society. If this ambitious project was
exhibited anywhere after 1970 I have yet to hear about it.
THE CURE FOR INSOMNIA
Officially the longest movie ever made, a
shot-on-video ramble running 5,220 minutes, or 87 hours. It’s said to
consist of poet L.D. Groban reading from his own 4,080-page poem, along
with X-rated movie clips and performances by the heavy metal bands
Cosmic Lightning and J.T.4.
THE CURE FOR INSOMNIA was exhibited at Chicago’s School
of the Art Institute in a continuous screening that ran from January 31
to February 3, 1987--and apparently nowhere else. That of course hasn’t
stopped quite a few people from claiming to have seen it (yeah
right!).
I can’t say I’m not intrigued, although it sounds
like you could make your own 87-hour video with equivalent results.
And that’s it for this list. You might ask precisely
how do I know the above films are lost--or that they even exist? Well,
in truth I don’t know if any of them are truly lost, but all are
currently impossible to find. As to whether they all truly exist, I
can’t say I’m too sure of that either. The key words in both cases are
I don’t know, and it’s precisely that element of the unknown that
(among other things) makes these obscure films so tantalizing, not
unlike a fabulous treasure no one has ever seen.
Bottom line: uncertainty or not, until I
actually track down and view these 21 films they will remain lost. This,
however, is an instance in which I wouldn’t mind being proven wrong.
--6/10/09 |