One of the most famous Polish horror films ever, LOKIS is a well made
though somewhat monotonous work of atmospheric horror.
The Package
The story “Lokis,” from 1869, remains one of the most
famous works by Prosper Merimee, the French dramatist best known for the
novella CARMEN (the basis of the famous opera by Georges Bizet). “Lokis,”
which means Bear in Lithuanian, is about a wealthy nobleman with some
odd habits who is eventually revealed as a half-man, half-bear--in
essence a WereBear.
This 1970 Polish film version, directed by animator
turned director Janusz Majewski, follows the story fairly closely. It
remains one of the best known genre films of Eastern Europe (not exactly
a region noted for its horror cinema), even if it is little known in the
US.
The Story
Sometime in the 19th Century, Professor
Wittembach, a scholarly pastor, is invited to the home of Count Szemioth,
a young nobleman, to do some research in Szemioth’s father’s vast
library. The trip to the Count’s home takes the pastor through a remote
region of forests and swamps. He beds down for the night in a creepy old
manor whose walls are decorated with monstrous pictures.
Upon arriving at the Count’s mansion, Wittembach
notices a madwoman outside. He also spots a man crouched in the upper
branches of a nearby tree--a man who happens to look just like Count
Szemioth, the nobleman who invited him to the mansion! A bit later the
pastor is introduced to Dr. Froeber, who fills him in on the tragic
history of the mansion. The madwoman Wittembach saw earlier is the
mother of his host; years earlier she was carried off by a bear and
apparently went mad after her son was born nine months later, believing
him to be part bear.
The following morning Wittembach and the Count go for a
walk in the surrounding woods, where the Count speaks of a legend
concerning animals who congregate in packs. An old woman irritates them
and the Count nearly shoots her.
During an evening banquet the frolicsome Mademoiselle
Iwinska, the Count’s fiancée, performs a country waltz. The count,
however, appears disturbed by it, especially when the woman speaks of a
bear. Further odd behavior occurs later that night, when the pastor is
awakened by the Count screaming in his sleep, and the Count screaming in
his sleep, and the following day, when the Count is seen standing on the
edge of a high precipice, seemingly about to leap to his death.
Shortly thereafter the wedding between the Count and
Iwinska occurs, an extremely lavish affair. Things come to a head the
following night, when the wedding guests, who include Wittembach and Dr.
Froeber, are called to the Count’s room, where they find the Count gone
and his bride lying on the floor with her throat slashed…
The Direction
From the start it’s clear that director Janusz Majewski
has a unique and startling visual eye. The opening credits sequence,
played over a close up of eyeglasses in front of a train window, offers
an intimation of the strange and disquieting events to come. The visuals
are pointed and concise, with an impressively muted, burnished glow
courtesy of cinematographer Stefan Matyjaskiewicz.
Of course LOKIS, in common with the original Prosper
Merimee story, is slow moving and dialogue heavy. The accent is on
atmosphere rather than incident, with an overpowering sense of brooding
mystery that builds to a reasonably chilling climax. There are none of
the expected transformation effects or gore you’d expect from a more
modern treatment of the same theme. The film is very old school, in
short, which is a large part of its charm.
However, I feel LOKIS is a bit too uneventful for its
own good, especially since it’s not exactly difficult figuring out the
mystery at the center. A good looking, impressively mounted production
this is, but viewing it requires a lot of patience!
Vital Statistics
LOKIS (LOKIS--REKOPIS PROFESORA WITTEMBACHA)
Film Polski
Director: Janusz Majewski
Screenplay: Janusz Majewski
(Based on a Story by Prosper Merimee)
Cinematography: Stefan Matyjaskiewicz
Editing: Ewa Starowieyska
Cast: Jozef Duriasz, Edmund Fetting, Gustaw Lutkiewicz, Malgorzata
Braunek, Zofia Mrozowska, Hanna Stankowna, Witold Holtz