This Czech take on Beauty and the Beast really brings forth the gloom
and darkness of the original fairy tale. With impressive visual design
and a powerfully stark atmosphere, the film is undeniably impressive,
even if there’s little in the way of narrative or character development.
The Package
This 1978 production, also known as PANNA A NETVOR, or
THE VIRGIN AND THE MONSTER, is perhaps the darkest-ever cinematic
interpretation of the Beauty and the Beast tale. It was one of several
fantasy/horror films directed by Juraj Herz, a key figure in the Czech
cinematic New Wave of the late 1960s. Other Herz-directed excursions
into the fantastic and horrific include
THE CREMATOR (1969),
MORGIANA (1972),
THE VAMPIRE OF FERAT (1981) and THE FROG PRINCE (1991), another inverted
fairy tale.
The Story
The beautiful Julie is the daughter of a bankrupt
merchant, who believes he’s been sentenced to death for plucking a rose
in the “Haunted Woods.” In an effort to save her father’s life Julie
travels to the Haunted Woods and the gloomy castle situated therein.
There resides a hideously deformed birdman, the Beast, who shuns the
human world but has eyes for Julie. He sets her up as the mistress of
his mansion but refuses to let her see his face. She finds the Beast’s
voice quite attractive and can’t understand why he won’t show himself.
The Beast uses magic to keep Julie in his employ. Among
other marvels, his tables set themselves and apparitions of Julie’s
father and sisters appear before her. The Beast meanwhile finds himself
becoming increasingly human due to his love for Julie, with his hands
transforming from talons to human appendages. But then Julie
inadvertently spots his visage in a mirror and freaks out.
Julie heads back to her home, where her father and
greedy sisters await. The Beast, however has cast a spell over Julie,
and psychically beckons to her. Unable to resist, Julie heads back to
the castle for a final, fateful meeting.
The Direction
Juraj Herz follows the perimeters of the original
fairy tale reasonably closely, but what makes this BEAUTY AND THE BEAST
distinctive is its incredibly vivid atmosphere of grit and despair. An
early scene of slaughtered animals being prepared for consumption gives
fair warning that this is no Disney production. Other un-family friendly
elements include the Beast’s demonic servant who speaks to his master in
malevolent whispers and the appearance of the Beast himself, who looks
like one of the monster villains of THE DARK CRYSTAL (1982).
Technically the film is a veritable gothic wet dream,
from the dark-hued photography to the haunting organ score to the
artfully decayed, cobwebby production design. With all the darkness and
chill (it takes place in winter), it’s no surprise that the romance
angle that’s so integral to the tale barely registers, and the happy
ending falls woefully flat. Nor, for that matter, is there much of a
narrative of any sort, as Herz is concerned primarily with atmosphere
and visual splendor--and in those areas, at least, he’s definitely
succeeded.
Vital Statistics
BEAUTY AND THE BEAST (PANNA A NETVOR/THE VIRGIN AND THE MONSTER)
Filmove Studio Barrandov
Director: Juraj Herz
Screenplay: Juraj Herz, Ota Hofman, Frantisek Hrubin
Cinematography: Jiri Machane
Editing: Jaromir Janacek
Cast: Zdena Studenkova, Vlastimil Harapes, Vaclav Voska, Jana Brejchova,
Zuzana Kocurikova, Josef Laufer, Milan Hein, Jan Augusta, Josef
Langmiler